Bridging Viewpoints in News with Recommender Systems | Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (2024)

extended-abstract

Free access

Author: Jia Hua Jeng

RecSys '24: Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems

Pages 1283 - 1289

Published: 08 October 2024 Publication History

Metrics

Total Citations0Total Downloads0

Last 12 Months0

Last 6 weeks0

New Citation Alert added!

This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:

You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.

To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.

Manage my Alerts

New Citation Alert!

Please log in to your account

All formatsPDF

    • View Options
    • References
    • Media
    • Tables
    • Share

Abstract

News Recommender systems (NRSs) aid in decision-making in news media. However, undesired effects can emerge. Among these are selective exposures that may contribute to polarization, potentially reinforcing existing attitudes through belief perseverance—discounting contrary evidence due to their opposing attitudinal strength. This can be unsafe for people, making it difficult to accept information objectively. A crucial issue in news recommender system research is how to mitigate these undesired effects by designing recommender interfaces and machine learning models that enable people to consider to be more open to different perspectives. Alongside accurate models, the user experience is an equally important measure. Indeed, the core statistics are based on users’ behaviors and experiences in this research project. Therefore, this research agenda aims to steer the choices of readers’ based on altering their attitudes. The core methods plan to concentrate on the interface design and ML model building involving manipulations of cues, users’ behaviors prediction, NRSs algorithm and changing the nudges. In sum, the project aims to provide insight in the extent to which news recommender systems can be effective in mitigating polarized opinions.

References

[1]

CharuC Aggarwal 2016. Recommender systems. Vol.1. Springer.

[2]

Mehwish Alam, Andreea Iana, Alexander Grote, Katharina Ludwig, Philipp Müller, and Heiko Paulheim. 2022. Towards analyzing the bias of news recommender systems using sentiment and stance detection. In Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2022. 448–457.

Digital Library

[3]

Xavier Amatriain and Justin Basilico. 2012. Netflix recommendations: Beyond the 5 stars (part 1). Netflix Tech Blog 6 (2012).

[4]

CheukHang Au, KevinKW Ho, and DicksonKW Chiu. 2021. The role of online misinformation and fake news in ideological polarization: barriers, catalysts, and implications. Information Systems Frontiers (2021), 1–24.

[5]

ChristopherA Bail, LisaP Argyle, TaylorW Brown, JohnP Bumpus, Haohan Chen, MBFallin Hunzaker, Jaemin Lee, Marcus Mann, Friedolin Merhout, and Alexander Volfovsky. 2018. Exposure to opposing views on social media can increase political polarization. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, 37 (2018), 9216–9221.

[6]

MichaelA Beam. 2014. Automating the news: How personalized news recommender system design choices impact news reception. Communication Research 41, 8 (2014), 1019–1041.

[7]

MichaelA Beam, MyiahJ Hutchens, and JayD Hmielowski. 2018. Facebook news and (de) polarization: Reinforcing spirals in the 2016 US election. Information, Communication & Society 21, 7 (2018), 940–958.

[8]

Arngeir Berge, VegardVelle Sjøen, AlainD Starke, and Christoph Trattner. 2021. Changing Salty Food Preferences with Visual and Textual Explanations in a Search Interface. arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.01427 (2021).

[9]

André CaleroValdez, Martina Ziefle, Katrien Verbert, Alexander Felfernig, and Andreas Holzinger. 2016. Recommender systems for health informatics: state-of-the-art and future perspectives. Machine Learning for Health Informatics: State-of-the-Art and Future Challenges (2016), 391–414.

[10]

Matteo Cinelli, Gianmarco DeFrancisciMorales, Alessandro Galeazzi, Walter Quattrociocchi, and Michele Starnini. 2021. The echo chamber effect on social media. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, 9 (2021), e2023301118.

[11]

PeterM Dahlgren, Adam Shehata, and Jesper Strömbäck. 2019. Reinforcing spirals at work? Mutual influences between selective news exposure and ideological leaning. European journal of communication 34, 2 (2019), 159–174.

[12]

Victor Danciu 2014. Manipulative marketing: persuasion and manipulation of the consumer through advertising. Theoretical and Applied Economics 21, 2 (2014), 591.

[13]

Pranav Dandekar, Ashish Goel, and DavidT Lee. 2013. Biased assimilation, homophily, and the dynamics of polarization. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110, 15 (2013), 5791–5796.

[14]

James Davidson, Benjamin Liebald, Junning Liu, Palash Nandy, Taylor VanVleet, Ullas Gargi, Sujoy Gupta, Yu He, Mike Lambert, Blake Livingston, 2010. The YouTube video recommendation system. In Proceedings of the fourth ACM conference on Recommender systems. 293–296.

Digital Library

[15]

Gianmarco DeFrancisciMorales, Corrado Monti, and Michele Starnini. 2021. No echo in the chambers of political interactions on Reddit. Scientific reports 11, 1 (2021), 2818.

[16]

Nicholas Diakopoulos. 2019. Automating the news: How algorithms are rewriting the media. Harvard University Press.

[17]

Tim Donkers and Jürgen Ziegler. 2021. The dual echo chamber: Modeling social media polarization for interventional recommending. In Proceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. 12–22.

Digital Library

[18]

Alice Eagly and Shelly Chaiken. 1998. Attitude structure. Handbook of social psychology 1 (1998), 269–322.

[19]

Mehdi Elahi, Dietmar Jannach, Lars Skjærven, Erik Knudsen, Helle Sjøvaag, Kristian Tolonen, Øyvind Holmstad, Igor Pipkin, Eivind Throndsen, Agnes Stenbom, 2022. Towards responsible media recommendation. AI and Ethics (2022), 1–12.

[20]

Leon Festinger. 1962. A theory of cognitive dissonance. Vol.2. Stanford university press.

[21]

Seth Flaxman, Sharad Goel, and JustinM Rao. 2016. Filter bubbles, echo chambers, and online news consumption. Public opinion quarterly 80, S1 (2016), 298–320.

[22]

Florent Garcin, Boi Faltings, Olivier Donatsch, Ayar Alazzawi, Christophe Bruttin, and Amr Huber. 2014. Offline and online evaluation of news recommender systems at swissinfo. ch. In Proceedings of the 8th ACM Conference on Recommender systems. 169–176.

Digital Library

[23]

Homero Gilde Zúñiga, Teresa Correa, and Sebastian Valenzuela. 2012. Selective exposure to cable news and immigration in the US: The relationship between FOX News, CNN, and attitudes toward Mexican immigrants. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 56, 4 (2012), 597–615.

[24]

CarlosA Gomez-Uribe and Neil Hunt. 2015. The netflix recommender system: Algorithms, business value, and innovation. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS) 6, 4 (2015), 1–19.

Digital Library

[25]

Henrik Hagtvedt and SAdam Brasel. 2017. Color saturation increases perceived product size. Journal of Consumer Research 44, 2 (2017), 396–413.

[26]

Mark Israel and Iain Hay. 2006. Research ethics for social scientists. Sage.

[27]

Christoph TrattnerDietmar Jannach. [n. d.]. Learning to Recommend Similar Items from Human Judgements. ([n. d.]).

[28]

Dietmar Jannach and Michael Jugovac. 2019. Measuring the business value of recommender systems. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS) 10, 4 (2019), 1–23.

Digital Library

[29]

Dietmar Jannach, Markus Zanker, Alexander Felfernig, and Gerhard Friedrich. 2010. Recommender systems: an introduction. Cambridge University Press.

Digital Library

[30]

JiaHua Jeng, Gloria AnneBabile Kasangu, AlainD. Starke, and Christoph Trattner. 2024. Emotional Reframing of Economic News using a Large Language Model. In ACM UMAP 2024 (2024-07-01). https://mediafutures.no/umap2024___jeng_alain_gloria_christoph__workshop_-3/

Digital Library

[31]

JiaHua Jeng, Alain Starke, Christopher Trattner, 2023. Towards Attitudinal Change in News Recommender Systems: A Pilot Study on Climate Change. (2023).

[32]

Sriram Kalyanaraman and SShyam Sundar. 2006. The psychological appeal of personalized content in web portals: Does customization affect attitudes and behavior?Journal of Communication 56, 1 (2006), 110–132.

[33]

Mozhgan Karimi, Dietmar Jannach, and Michael Jugovac. 2018. News recommender systems–Survey and roads ahead. Information Processing & Management 54, 6 (2018), 1203–1227.

[34]

Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick and Jingbo Meng. 2009. Looking the other way: Selective exposure to attitude-consistent and counterattitudinal political information. Communication Research 36, 3 (2009), 426–448.

[35]

JosephA Konstan and John Riedl. 2012. Recommender systems: from algorithms to user experience. User modeling and user-adapted interaction 22 (2012), 101–123.

[36]

Pigi Kouki, James Schaffer, Jay Pujara, John O’Donovan, and Lise Getoor. 2019. Personalized explanations for hybrid recommender systems. In Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces. 379–390.

Digital Library

[37]

Nadja Leipold, Mira Madenach, Hanna Schäfer, Martin Lurz, Nada Terzimehic, Georg Groh, Markus Böhm, Kurt Gedrich, and Helmut Krcmar. 2018. Nutrilize a Personalized Nutrition Recommender System: an Enable Study.HealthRecSys@ RecSys 2216 (2018), 24–29.

[38]

Neil Levy. 2019. Nudge, nudge, wink, wink: Nudging is giving reasons. Ergo (Ann Arbor, Mich.) 6 (2019).

[39]

Rich Ling. 2020. Confirmation bias in the era of mobile news consumption: the social and psychological dimensions. Digital Journalism 8, 5 (2020), 596–604.

[40]

Katharina Ludwig, Alexander Grote, Andreea Iana, Mehwish Alam, Heiko Paulheim, Harald Sack, Christof Weinhardt, and Philipp Müller. 2023. Divided by the algorithm? The (limited) effects of content-and sentiment-based news recommendation on affective, ideological, and perceived polarization. Social Science Computer Review (2023), 08944393221149290.

[41]

Nicolas Mattis, Philipp Masur, Judith Möller, and Wouter van Atteveldt. 2022. Nudging towards news diversity: A theoretical framework for facilitating diverse news consumption through recommender design. new media & society (2022), 14614448221104413.

[42]

Paul Mihailidis and Samantha Viotty. 2017. Spreadable spectacle in digital culture: Civic expression, fake news, and the role of media literacies in “post-fact” society. American behavioral scientist 61, 4 (2017), 441–454.

[43]

Cataldo Musto, AlainD Starke, Christoph Trattner, Amon Rapp, and Giovanni Semeraro. 2021. Exploring the effects of natural language justifications in food recommender systems. In Proceedings of the 29th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization. 147–157.

Digital Library

[44]

RobinL Nabi. 2003. Exploring the framing effects of emotion: Do discrete emotions differentially influence information accessibility, information seeking, and policy preference?Communication Research 30, 2 (2003), 224–247.

[45]

Michiru Nagatsu. 2015. Social nudges: their mechanisms and justification. Review of Philosophy and Psychology 6 (2015), 481–494.

[46]

KatherineM Nelson, MirjaKristina Bauer, and Stefan Partelow. 2021. Informational nudges to encourage pro-environmental behavior: Examining differences in message framing and human interaction. Frontiers in Communication 5 (2021), 610186.

[47]

TN NESH. 2022. Guidelines for Research Ethics in the Social Sciences and the Humanities.

[48]

Tim Neumann, Ole Kelm, and Marco Dohle. 2021. Polarisation and silencing others during the covid-19 pandemic in Germany: An experimental study using algorithmically curated online environments. Javnost-The Public 28, 3 (2021), 323–339.

[49]

TienT Nguyen, Pik-Mai Hui, FMaxwell Harper, Loren Terveen, and JosephA Konstan. 2014. Exploring the filter bubble: the effect of using recommender systems on content diversity. In Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on World wide web. 677–686.

Digital Library

[50]

RaymondS Nickerson. 1998. Confirmation bias: A ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises. Review of general psychology 2, 2 (1998), 175–220.

[51]

Robert Noggle. 2018. Manipulation, salience, and nudges. Bioethics 32, 3 (2018), 164–170.

[52]

Kofi Osei-Frimpong, Georgina Donkor, and Nana Owusu-Frimpong. 2019. The impact of celebrity endorsement on consumer purchase intention: An emerging market perspective. Journal of marketing theory and practice 27, 1 (2019), 103–121.

[53]

Eli Pariser. 2011. The filter bubble: What the Internet is hiding from you. penguin UK.

[54]

George DavidHooke Pearson and Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick. 2019. Is the confirmation bias bubble larger online? Pre-election confirmation bias in selective exposure to online versus print political information. Mass Communication and Society 22, 4 (2019), 466–486.

[55]

Savvas Petridis, Nicholas Diakopoulos, Kevin Crowston, Mark Hansen, Keren Henderson, Stan Jastrzebski, JeffreyV Nickerson, and LydiaB Chilton. 2023. Anglekindling: Supporting journalistic angle ideation with large language models. In Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–16.

Digital Library

[56]

RichardE Petty and Pablo Briñol. 2015. Emotion and persuasion: Cognitive and meta-cognitive processes impact attitudes. Cognition and Emotion 29, 1 (2015), 1–26.

[57]

Shaina Raza and Chen Ding. 2022. News recommender system: a review of recent progress, challenges, and opportunities. Artificial Intelligence Review (2022), 1–52.

[58]

Guy Shani and Asela Gunawardana. 2011. Evaluating recommendation systems. Recommender systems handbook (2011), 257–297.

[59]

Satyendra Singh. 2006. Impact of color on marketing. Management decision 44, 6 (2006), 783–789.

[60]

Dominic Spohr. 2017. Fake news and ideological polarization: Filter bubbles and selective exposure on social media. Business information review 34, 3 (2017), 150–160.

[61]

Alain Starke, Edis Asotic, and Christoph Trattner. 2021. “Serving Each User”: Supporting Different Eating Goals Through a Multi-List Recommender Interface. In Proceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. 124–132.

Digital Library

[62]

AlainD Starke and Christoph Trattner. 2021. Promoting healthy food choices online: a case for multi-list recommender systems. In Proceedings of the ACM IUI 2021 Workshops.

[63]

AlainD Starke, MartijnC Willemsen, and Christoph Trattner. 2021. Nudging healthy choices in food search through visual attractiveness. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence 4 (2021), 621743.

[64]

Jonathan Stray. 2021. Designing recommender systems to depolarize. arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.04953 (2021).

[65]

NatalieJomini Stroud. 2008. Media use and political predispositions: Revisiting the concept of selective exposure. Political Behavior 30 (2008), 341–366.

[66]

Cass Sunstein. 2007. Republic. com 2.0. Princeton University Press. (2007).

[67]

RichardH Thaler and CassR Sunstein. 2008. Nudge: improving decisions about health. Wealth, and Happiness 6 (2008), 14–38.

[68]

Thi NgocTrang Tran, Alexander Felfernig, Christoph Trattner, and Andreas Holzinger. 2021. Recommender systems in the healthcare domain: state-of-the-art and research issues. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 57, 1 (2021), 171–201.

[69]

Christoph Trattner and David Elsweiler. 2017. Food recommender systems: important contributions, challenges and future research directions. arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.02760 (2017).

[70]

Christoph Trattner and David Elsweiler. 2017. Investigating the healthiness of internet-sourced recipes: implications for meal planning and recommender systems. In Proceedings of the 26th international conference on world wide web. 489–498.

Digital Library

[71]

Christoph Trattner, Dietmar Jannach, Enrico Motta, Irene CosteraMeijer, Nicholas Diakopoulos, Mehdi Elahi, AndreasL Opdahl, Bjørnar Tessem, Njål Borch, Morten Fjeld, 2022. Responsible media technology and AI: challenges and research directions. AI and Ethics 2, 4 (2022), 585–594.

[72]

Xuejiao Wang, Chao Liu, 2023. Design of personalized news recommendation system based on an improved user collaborative filtering algorithm. Mobile Information Systems 2023 (2023).

[73]

Pei-Shan Wei and Hsi-Peng Lu. 2013. An examination of the celebrity endorsements and online customer reviews influence female consumers’ shopping behavior. Computers in Human Behavior 29, 1 (2013), 193–201.

Digital Library

[74]

Paige Williams, MargaretL Kern, and Lea Waters. 2016. Exploring selective exposure and confirmation bias as processes underlying employee work happiness: An intervention study. Frontiers in Psychology 7 (2016), 878.

[75]

Heidi Woll. 2013. Process diary as methodological approach in longitudinal phenomenological research. Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology 13, 2 (2013).

[76]

Xia Zheng and Yanqin Lu. 2021. News consumption and affective polarization in Taiwan: The mediating roles of like-minded discussion and relative hostile media perception. The Social Science Journal (2021), 1–14.

[77]

Frederik ZuiderveenBorgesius, Damian Trilling, Judith Möller, Balázs Bodó, ClaesH DeVreese, and Natali Helberger. 2016. Should we worry about filter bubbles?Internet Policy Review. Journal on Internet Regulation 5, 1 (2016).

Index Terms

  1. Bridging Viewpoints in News with Recommender Systems

    1. Human-centered computing

      1. Human computer interaction (HCI)

        1. HCI design and evaluation methods

          1. User models

            1. User studies

          2. Interaction design

            1. Interaction design process and methods

              1. User interface design

          3. Information systems

            1. Information retrieval

              1. Retrieval tasks and goals

                1. Recommender systems

          Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

          Recommendations

          • Exploring privacy concerns in news recommender systems

            WI '17: Proceedings of the International Conference on Web Intelligence

            With the increasing ubiquity of access to online news sources, the news recommender systems are becoming widely popular in recent days. However, providing interesting news for each user is a challenging task in highly-dynamic news domain. Many news ...

            Read More

          • Exploring the effects of different Clustering Methods on a News Recommender System

            Abstract

            News recommendations distinguishes from general content recommendations as it takes in consideration news freshness, sparsity, monotony and time. Recent works approach these features using hybrid Collaborative-Content-based Filtering ...

            Highlights

            • The clustering method choice considerably affects News Recommender Systems results.

            Read More

          • Reading News with a Purpose: Explaining User Profiles for Self-Actualization

            UMAP'19 Adjunct: Adjunct Publication of the 27th Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization

            Personalized content provided by recommender systems is an integral part of the current online news reading experience. However, news recommender systems are criticized for their 'black-box' approach to data collection and processing, and for their lack ...

            Read More

          Comments

          Information & Contributors

          Information

          Published In

          Bridging Viewpoints in News with Recommender Systems | Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (1)

          RecSys '24: Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems

          October 2024

          1438 pages

          ISBN:9798400705052

          DOI:10.1145/3640457

          • Editors:
          • Tommaso Di Noia,
          • Pasquale Lops,
          • Thorsten Joachims,
          • Katrien Verbert,
          • Pablo Castells,
          • Zhenhua Dong,
          • Ben London

          Copyright © 2024 Owner/Author.

          Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

          Sponsors

          • SIGWEB: ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web
          • SIGAI: ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence
          • SIGKDD: ACM Special Interest Group on Knowledge Discovery in Data
          • SIGIR: ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval
          • SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction

          Publisher

          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          Published: 08 October 2024

          Check for updates

          Author Tags

          1. Attitude
          2. Behavioural Change
          3. News Recommender Systems
          4. Nudges
          5. Polarization
          6. Selective Exposure

          Qualifiers

          • Extended-abstract
          • Research
          • Refereed limited

          Conference

          RecSys '24

          Sponsor:

          • SIGWEB
          • SIGAI
          • SIGKDD
          • SIGIR
          • SIGCHI

          Acceptance Rates

          Overall Acceptance Rate 254 of 1,295 submissions, 20%

          Upcoming Conference

          RecSys '24

          • Sponsor:
          • sigchi

          18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems

          October 14 - 18, 2024

          Bari , Italy

          Contributors

          Bridging Viewpoints in News with Recommender Systems | Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (2)

          Other Metrics

          View Article Metrics

          Bibliometrics & Citations

          Bibliometrics

          Article Metrics

          • Total Citations

          • Total Downloads

          • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
          • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0

          Reflects downloads up to 04 Oct 2024

          Other Metrics

          View Author Metrics

          Citations

          View Options

          View options

          PDF

          View or Download as a PDF file.

          PDF

          eReader

          View online with eReader.

          eReader

          HTML Format

          View this article in HTML Format.

          HTML Format

          Get Access

          Login options

          Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

          Sign in

          Full Access

          Get this Publication

          Media

          Figures

          Other

          Tables

          Bridging Viewpoints in News with Recommender Systems | Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (2024)
          Top Articles
          Latest Posts
          Recommended Articles
          Article information

          Author: Terence Hammes MD

          Last Updated:

          Views: 6214

          Rating: 4.9 / 5 (69 voted)

          Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

          Author information

          Name: Terence Hammes MD

          Birthday: 1992-04-11

          Address: Suite 408 9446 Mercy Mews, West Roxie, CT 04904

          Phone: +50312511349175

          Job: Product Consulting Liaison

          Hobby: Jogging, Motor sports, Nordic skating, Jigsaw puzzles, Bird watching, Nordic skating, Sculpting

          Introduction: My name is Terence Hammes MD, I am a inexpensive, energetic, jolly, faithful, cheerful, proud, rich person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.